Stomatitis in cats – Symptoms and treatment

Stomatitis in cats is also known as gingivitis and it is a chronic infectious disease and of slow course, that in spite of needing treatment and diverse cares, happens many times unnoticed when it is beginning to appear.

It is a pathology that has a high incidence among domestic felines and although the exact cause is not known, it is believed that it is due to an alteration in the immune system and that it can be triggered by viral infections. Do you want to know more about the stomatitis in cats? Then do not stop reading this article.

What is stomatitis in cats?

Gingivitis or feline stomatitis is a Infectious disease who also attends inflammation, its evolution is very slow and unfortunately it is a chronic disease, however, the sooner it is detected, the easier it will be to preserve the highest quality of life of our pet.

This disease will progressively cause lesions in the mucosa of the oral cavity and the consequences of them will be more serious the longer we pass without noticing this situation. To not realize that your cat is sick when the signs are already evident, you should spend time with him and check your mouth periodically

Symptoms of stomatitis in cats

Stomatitis starts with an important gum inflammation, from here, it evolves slowly and may cause the following symptoms:

• Ulcerative lesions in the oral cavity and tongue
• Excessive salivation
• Bad breath
• Difficulty eating
• Weight loss
• Pain that the cat manifests when it refuses to touch its mouth to open it
• Loss of teeth

It is a disease that, as it progresses, diminishes the well-being of our cat and can cause a symptomatology incompatible with a good quality of life. If you notice any of these symptoms in your cat, it is important that you go to the veterinarian as soon as possible.

Treatment of stomatitis in cats

The veterinarian can perform diagnostic tests that usually consist of analyzing a small part of the affected oral tissue. In the case of stomatitis, these tests will result in ulcerative lesions and an elevated number of white blood cells or leukocytes.

The treatment will vary depending on each cat and the degree of infection that is present although it is very important that you know that stomatitis it is chronic and has no cure, therefore, the drugs that can be used will only be destined to relieve symptoms present.

To decrease inflammation the use of cortisone is not recommended since it can provide more risks than benefits. In any case this treatment should be prescribed and reviewed periodically by the veterinarian so that the necessary adjustments can be made.

Cat care with stomatitis

At home it is important to adopt certain care that will help your cat to be as well as possible:

• You will have to change the feeding of your cat and offer him a feed whose texture is pleasant and he can eat without great difficulty.
• In many occasions your cat will not want to eat on its own, so it is important that you stay by his side and take him to the feeder, encouraging him to taste a bite.
• If your cat has lost a lot of weight and also eats little, it may be convenient to provide some nutritional supplement, but always under veterinary supervision.

This article is merely informative, in .com we do not have the faculty to prescribe veterinary treatments or make any kind of diagnosis. We invite you to take your pet to the veterinarian in case of any type of condition or discomfort.

If you want to read more articles similar to Stomatitis in cats – Symptoms and treatment, we recommend that you enter in our section of Infectious diseases.